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2917. Find the K-or value in the array

2917. Find the K-th OR Value in an Array#

Given an integer array nums and an integer k, return the k-th OR value of nums.

The k-th OR value of nums is a non-negative integer that satisfies the following conditions:

  • Only if there are at least k elements in nums whose i-th bit is 1, then the i-th bit of the OR value is 1.

Return the k-th OR value of nums.

Note: For an integer x, if (2^i AND x) == 2^i, then the i-th bit of x is 1, where AND is the bitwise AND operator.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [7,12,9,8,9,15], k = 4
Output: 9
Explanation: The `0-th` bit of nums[0], nums[2], nums[4], and nums[5] is `1`.
The `1-th` bit of nums[0] and nums[5] is `1`.
The `2-th` bit of nums[0], nums[1], and nums[5] is `1`.
The `3-th` bit of nums[1], nums[2], nums[3], nums[4], and nums[5] is `1`.
Only the `0-th` and `3-th` bits satisfy the condition that at least `k` elements in the array have a value of `1` in the corresponding bit.
Therefore, the answer is 2^0 + 2^3 = 9.

Example 2:

Input: nums = [2,12,1,11,4,5], k = 6
Output: 0
Explanation: Since k == 6 == nums.length, the `6-th` OR value of the array is the result of bitwise AND operation on all elements. Therefore, the answer is 2 AND 12 AND 1 AND 11 AND 4 AND 5 = 0.

Example 3:

Input: nums = [10,8,5,9,11,6,8], k = 1
Output: 15
Explanation: Since k == 1, the `1-th` OR value of the array is the result of bitwise OR operation on all elements. Therefore, the answer is 10 OR 8 OR 5 OR 9 OR 11 OR 6 OR 8 = 15.

Constraints:

  • 1 <= nums.length <= 50
  • 0 <= nums[i] < 2^31
  • 1 <= k <= nums.length

Bit Manipulation#

class Solution {
public:
    int findKOr(vector<int>& nums, int k) {
        int res = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
            int cnt = 0;
            for (const auto &num : nums) {
                if ((num >> i) & 1) {
                    ++cnt;
                }
            }
            if (cnt >= k) {
                res += (1 << i);
            }
        }
        return res;
    }
};
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